In this video you will find top programming languages to develop mobile apps. Mobile devices are the fastest-growing enterprise platforms in IT. Mobile App development industry has gained huge popularity as more and more people are opting for Apps to expand their business on a worldwide level. You probably use a range of different apps in your everyday life. Enterprise IT shops and software publishers alike are moving every possible application to run on tablets, smartphones, and even smartwatches. Behind that set of decisions, though, is a huge question: How do you make it happen?
There are a number of data sources for programming language statistics including code repositories, Q&A discussions, job advertisements, social media mentions, tutorial page visits, learning video views, developer surveys and more. Let’s take a look at the most popular Mobile App development language options available today.
Java
Java is an object-oriented programming language developed at Sun Microsystems. It is now owned, along with the rest of Sun Microsystems, by Oracle. Java is top pick as one of the most popular programming languages, used for building server-side applications to video games and mobile apps. It’s also the core foundation for developing Android apps, making it a favorite of many programmers.
Java is a compiled language that can be run in two different ways: either in a browser window or in a virtual machine that doesn’t require a browser. It is a platform-independent language. If you’re looking at Android Mobile App development as your primary platform you’re almost certainly going to look at Java. Possibly you won’t be doing Java-first development if iOS is your main target. And if you want to develop a common code base that runs across many different platforms, then Java should certainly be on your list of finalists.
JavaScript+HTML5
A scripting language for Web browser apps, JavaScript is another favorite programming language because it’s so ubiquitous on the web – it’s basically everywhere. JavaScript allows developers to add interactive elements to their website, and adding features to a Web page, but isn’t, by itself, the solution you’re looking for when it comes to Mobile App development. There is no official universal standard for JavaScript, so it may be rendered differently across different platforms.
Objective-C
While most of the world was developing software using C++, Apple went with Objective C as its primary programming language. Like C++, Objective C is a C-language superset. It has a lot of functions, which mainly deal with graphics, display functions and I/O. Objective-C was part of the Apple development framework until it was replaced by Apple’s new language Swift.
Swift
Created by Apple, Swift was introduced at 2014 WWDC Apple showcase – the language to code for Apple’s latest APIs Cocoa and Cocoa Touch. Swift is a multi-paradigm, compiled Mobile App development language designed to work with Apple’s iOS and OS X systems. Swift has been designed to eliminate the possibility for many of the security vulnerabilities possible with Objective-C. Swift is meant to be easier to learn and less bug-prone than Objective-C. Swift was developed with the idea of creating fast, high-performing apps simply and easily.
At WWDC 2015 Apple announced that Swift will be going open source. That’s bound to increase the number of people willing to work with Swift.
Kotlin
Kotlin is a relatively recent programming language that works on the Java virtual machine. It’s developed mainly by the JetBrains programmers and since Google IO 2017 Kotlin has been the official programming language of the Android application. It has a lot of advantages, such as:
C#
C# (pronounced C-sharp) is an object-oriented programming language like Java. It’s an expansion of C that directly addresses many of the unique features of the environment. It’s the default (and recommended) programming language for Windows-based apps. With Windows Phone poised to make a comeback with Windows 10 Mobile, and the Windows App Store still desperately in need of well-made apps, learning C# could give you a leg up in Mobile App development for the Windows marketplace. C# opens a lot of Windows
C++
When you need to get down and dirty for Mobile App development on platforms like Android and Windows, then C++ can be the answer to your object-oriented dreams. At this point, C++ has been used to develop apps for virtually every purpose on pretty much every platform that exists. It’s not trendy or ultra-modern — it’s been around much longer than smartphones — but for low-level programming it’s still the go-to language on platforms that aren’t fruit-themed. C++ is best suited for low-level programming. It works extremely fast and is now used to develop high-performance applications and games. It helps power major software such as Adobe and Mozilla.
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